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NCERT Solution for class 8 Sanskrit Chapter 8 पश्यत कोणमैशान्यं भारतस्य मनोहरम् पृष्ठ 90–94 अभ्यासात् जायते सिद्धिः १. अधोलिखितानां प्रश्नानाम् एकपदेन उत्तरं लिखत- (क) अस्माकं देशे कति राज्यानि सन्ति?  __________________________ उत्तराणि : अष्टाविंशतिः (ख) प्राचीनेतिहासे काः स्वाधीनाः आसन् ? ________________________ उत्तराणि : इमाः सप्तभगिन्यः (ग) केषां समवायः ‘सप्तभगिन्यः’ इति कथ्यते ? _______________________ उत्तराणि : अष्टराज्यानां (घ) अस्माकं देशे कति केन्द्रशासित प्रदेशाः सन्ति ?_____________________ उत्तराणि : अष्ट (ङ) सप्तभगिनी – प्रदेशे कः उद्योगः सर्वप्रमुख : ? _____________________ उत्तराणि : वंशोद्योग : २. अधोलिखितानां प्रश्नानां पूर्णवाक्येन उत्तरं लिखत- (क) भ्रातृसहित – भगिनीसप्तके कानि राज्यानि सन्ति ? _____________________ उत्तराणि : भातृसहित – भगिनीसप्तके इमानि राज्यानि सन्ति-अरुणाचलप्रदेशः, असम:, मणिपुरम्, मिजोरम, मेघालय, नागालैण्डः, त्रिपुरा, सिकिम्मः च। (ख) इमानि राज्यानि सप्तभगिन्यः इति किमर्थं कथ्यन्ते? _______________________ उत्तराणि : इमा...

 NCERT Solutions for Class 7 SST Part 2  Chapter 8 Banks and the Magic of Finance The Big Questions (Page 193) Question 1. What is financial infrastructure, and what does it comprise? Answer: Financial infrastructure is the system that supports the flow of money in an economy. It includes banks, payment systems, ATMs, post offices, stock markets, and other institutions that help people save, borrow, and transfer money. Question 2. What are the main functions performed by banks and how do they impact people’s lives? Answer: Banks perform many important functions such as accepting deposits, giving loans, and offering payment services. They keep people’s money safe, encourage regular savings, and allow easy withdrawal through ATMs, debit cards, online payments or cheques. Banks also help businesses by giving loans for starting and expanding their work. Question 3. How does financial infrastructure contribute to a nation’s progress? Answer: Financial infrastructure encourages savi...

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 SST Part 2 Chapter  7 Infrastructure: Engine of India’s Development The Big Questions (Page 169) Question 1. What is physical infrastructure, and how has it transformed over the years in India? Answer: Physical infrastructure refers to all tangible systems and facilities that support daily life and economic activities, including roads, bridges, railways, metro trains, airports, electricity, water supply, and communication networks. In India, infrastructure has evolved significantly over the years. During the British period, basic roads, trade routes, and railways were mainly built for trade and transport. After independence, highways, bridges, and railway networks expanded, connecting towns, cities, and villages. In modern times, metro systems, airports, renewable energy projects, and high-speed trains have made infrastructure faster, more efficient, and technology-driven. Question 2. How has the expansion in infrastructure affected the quality of life f...

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 SST Part 2 Chapter 6 The State, the Government, and You The Big Questions (Page 143) Question 1. What is the difference between a state and a government? Answer: The difference between a state and a government is as following: State Government 1. It is a permanent body that continues even when governments change. Example: India remains the same state regardless of which party rules. 1. It is a temporary body that changes through elections or political shifts. Example: Government changed in 2014 when a new party came to power. 2. It is a broader concept that includes government itself, population, territory, sovereignty, and all institutions. Example: The Indian state includes all people, territory, Constitution, and institutions 2. It is a narrower concept like the group of people who run the administration. Example: The Prime Minister, Cabinet Ministers, and officials form the government. 3. It holds sovereign power to make and enforce laws for the whol...

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 SST Part 2 Chapter 5  India, a Home to Many The Big Questions (Page 125) Question 1. What has made India a home for people from different parts of the world? Answer: India’s long tradition of tolerance and acceptance has made it a safe home for many people. Its location on ancient trade routes attracted traders and settlers. Indian values like vasudhaiva kutumbakam promote unity and brotherhood. People of different cultures felt welcomed and secure in India. Question 2. Why did oppressed or persecuted people from other countries seek refuge in India? Answer: Many people were persecuted for their religion or beliefs in their own countries. They were denied freedom of worship and basic rights. India offered them safety, dignity, and religious freedom. So, they came to India to live peacefully without fear. Question 3. What is it about the nature of Indian society that enables people to assimilate here? Answer: Indian society is inclusive and respectful of ...

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 SST Part 2 Chapter 4  Turning Tides: 11th and 12th Centuries The Big Questions (Page 97) Question 1. Why are the 11th and 12th centuries seen as a period of transition in Indian history? Answer: The 11th and 12th centuries are considered a transitional period in Indian history because India experienced major changes in political power and society. Deeper Invasions: In contrast to the earlier Arab attempts, the Turkic armies pushed far further into northern India, even after local rules put up strong resistance. Start of Foreign Rule: The period saw the decisive defeat of the Chahamanas by Muhammad Ghuri in 1192 CE at the Second Battle of Tarain, which marked the beginning of foreign rule in parts of north India and laid the foundation for the Delhi Sultanate. Power Shift: These invasions changed who held power and encouraged the wider presence of Islam in India. Internal Flourishing: Despite conflicts, many rulers in other parts of Indian subcontinent, p...